外贸公司的出口流程(外贸公司进口流程图)

外贸动态 2年前 (2023) admin
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办理进出口贸易流程有哪些

1.先去工商局给做增项(经营范围须包含货物进出口或技术进出口业务),然后去外经贸局外贸科进行备案。
2.到所属局,办理上的经营范围的变更,其中的内容与营业执照上相同。
3.所在地海关注册登记;办理自理报关单位注册登记证书。
4.到所在地外汇局,取得核销号码:办理境内机构经常项目外汇帐户开立和进口(出口)收汇核销登记。
5.到银行,开立外汇帐户,一般选银行比较好。
6.省海关金关中心IC卡录入,拿电子口岸身份识别卡和海关IC卡开通使用去当地办理登记。
7.省技监局网上认定盖章。
8.所在地工商局、税务局网上认定盖章。
9.所在地外经贸局网上审核盖章。
10.所在地外汇管理局审批盖章。
11.材料送回所在地海关审核认定。
12.企业将海关注册登记书传真到市外经贸局以便今后统一管理。

大家都在问

1、 出口贸易流程1)出易前的准备① 国际商务信息的收集与整理;② 对国际市场的调查研究;③ 落实出口货源;④ 出口商品经营方案的制定;⑤ 建立业务关系;⑥ 经贸洽谈人员的选派与洽谈内容的确定;⑦ 出口商品的广告宣传;⑧ 出口商品的商标注册与企业域名注册。2)交易磋商:包括询盘,发盘,还盘和接受四个过程。其中发盘和接受是达成交易、合同成立不可缺少的两个基本环节和必经的法律步骤。在交易磋商过程中,一方发盘经另一方接受以后,交易即可成立,买卖双方就构成了合同关系,接下来就是订立书面合同。3)出口合同履行的一般程序① 申请领取出口许可证 (外经贸机构批准)② 申请原产地证书 (贸促会批准)③ 接受法定检验或委托鉴定,取得检验报告或鉴定证书(商检提供)④ 催证、审证、改证⑤ 制作各类单据(如汇票、发票等)⑥ 办理托运手续⑦ 投保⑧ 报关;交纳关税⑨ 装运;换取提单⑩ 缮制单据缮制单据后提交至银行,接下来就是: 审单复单→ 结汇→ 退税→ 合同归档2、进口贸易流程1)进易前的准备① 对国内外市场的调查研究;包括商品价格变化趋势和供应商资信。② 进口成本核算;③ 进口货物许可证的申领;④ 进口用汇;⑤ 委托代理进口。⑥ 选择交易商品和对象2)交易磋商 询价、洽谈签订外贸合同3)进口合同履行的一般程序① 信用证的开立和修改② 委托装运③ 装运前验货④ 索要商检证书⑤ 运输和保险⑥ 审单和付款⑦ 进口报关纳税⑧ 进口商品检验⑨ 提货离岸

进出口贸易流程是如何操作的

(一)备货与报验 为了保证按时、按质、按量交付约定的货物,在订立合同之后,卖方必须及时落实货源,备妥应交的货物,并做好出口货物的报验工作 1、备货 备货工作的内容,主要包括按合同和信用证的要求生产加工或仓储部门组织货源和催交货物,核实货物的加工,整理,包装和刷唛情况,对应交的货物进行验收和清点,在备货工作中,应注意下列事项 : 发运货物的时间。为了保证按时交货,应根据合同和信用证对装运期的规定,并结合船期安排,做好供货工作,使船货衔接好,以防止出现船等货的情况。 货物的品质,规格。交付货物的品质,规格,必须符合约定的要求,如果不符,应进行筛选和加工,整理直至达到要求为准。 货物的数量。必须按约定数量备货,而且应留有余地,以备必要时作为调换之用,如约定可以溢短装百分之若干时,则应考虑满足溢装部分的需要。 货物的包装。按约定的条件包装,核实包装是否适应长途运输和保护商品的要求,如发现包装不良或有破损,应及时修整或调换。 在包装的明显部位,应按约不定期的唛头式样刷制唛头,对包装上的其它各种标志是否符合要求,也应注意。 2、报验 凡按约定条件和国家规定必须法定检验的出口货物,在备妥货物后,应向进出口商品检验局申请检验,只有经检验出具商检局签发的检验合格证书,海关才放行,凡检验不合格的货物,一律不得出口。 申请报验时,应填制出口报验申请单,向商检局办理申请报验手续,该申请单的内容,一般包括品名,规格,数量或重量,包装,产地等项,在提交申请单时,应随附合同和信用证副本等有关文件,供商检局检验和发证时作参考。 当货物经检验合格,商检局发给检验合格证书,外贸公司应在检验证规定的有效期内将货物装运出口,如在规定的有效期内不能装运出口,应向商检局申请展期,并由商检局进行复验,复验合格后,才准予出口, (二)催证、审证和改证 在履行凭信用证付款的出口合同时, 应注意做好下列工作 : 1、催证 在按信用证付款条件成交时,买方按约定时间开证是卖方履行合同的前提条件,尤其是大宗交易或按买方要求而特制的商品交易,买方及时开证更为必要 ; 否则,卖方无法安排生产和组织货源,在实际业务中,由于种种原因买方不能按时开证的情况时有发生,因此,我们应结合备货情况做好催证工作,及时提请对方按约定时间办理开证手续,以利合同的履行。 2、审证 在实际业务中,由于种种原因,买方开来的信用证常有与合同条款不符的情况,为了维护我方的利益,确保收汇安全和合同的顺利履行,我们应对国外来证,按合同进行认真的核对和审查,在审证时 ,应注意下列事项 : 政治性,政策性审查。在我国对外政策的指导下,对不同国家和不同地区的来证从政治上,政策上进行审查,如来证国家同我国有无经济贸易往来关系,来证内容是否符合间的支付协定,证中有无歧视性内容等。 开证行与保兑行的资信情况,为了确保安全收汇,对开证行和保竞任所在国的政治,经济状况,开证行和保兑行的资信及其经营作风等,都应注意审查,如发现有总是侧应酌情采取适当的措施。 为了保障货物正常的出口,进出口贸易流程中的第一项就是备货和报验,因为这是为了卖方能够及时的落实一下资源和做好进出口的第一项工作。之后就是进行催证和审证以及改证,只有后面这三项按照相关的程序进行后才能正常的出口。

请问企业第一次出口至国外销售,流程是什么

签订外贸合同-确认运数量及期-向船公司或货代订舱-向外汇管理局申领核销单并制做报关单证-跟货代确认装柜期并报关资料交给货代进行口报关-跟货代确认提单并船拿提单交银行议附或催外客户付余款-货代边拿退税及核销联先向外管局办理核销手续再向税局办理口退税手续

大家都在问

1、出口公司要有外贸出口权。2、出口商品到国外要报关(有的还需商检或申请其他证书)。3、一般委托专业的报关行进行申报,准备一套报关单据。4、报关结束,海关放行之后,货物、就可安排装船、装飞机,正式出运了。

用英语简述外贸流程

Export trade processes - to 2007-08-16 16:38 1. Receipt of order: XX Trade Company after the receipt of customer orders, customer orders should be translated into orders for the company; 2. Orders review: XX Company Trade Department is responsible for organizing the company, products, goods seized and the Department of the Ministry staff to carry out assessment of customer orders, the main assessment of issues, including product features and quality requirements, production capacity, packaging requirements and delivery dates; 3. The signing of sales contract: XX Trade Company in accordance with orders for the production of a sales contract offer, signed and sealed by the customer return the first, and then signed by the company official seal; 4. The preparation of export plans: XX company produces according to the Ministry of Trade, the preparation of the production plan the development of export plans, the production department if the change in production plans, the company shall promptly notify the Ministry of Trade, Ministry of Trade in order to communicate with customers in time to change the situation of the export plan; 5. Order Tracking: XX company after the Ministry of Trade in the preparation of export plans, the need to actively track the production status of the production sector to ensure that the goods on time and accurately issued. If you have not delivered on time and situation, should be timely feedback to the customer information and make adjustments; 6. Set position: Production in communication with the company to confirm the delivery date, the Ministry of Trade should be delivered 5 days before the date of the quantity of goods in accordance with accounting as well as the volume of production orders set position and go to Room Department of trade arrangements for planning positions preparation issues. If we set positions, the need to delay shipment 2 days before the date of notice to plan accordingly Room freight forwarding and trade related issues arranged in a timely manner (such as write-off single, Deputy Customs power of attorney, such as通关单preparation and handling, etc.). Under normal circumstances, will be divided into the following positions to two situations: a) the designated agent: general provisions applicable to FOB price as well as some of the goods under the terms of CIF. If the designated agent, the Ministry of Trade will take XX companies communicate with customers in advance to confirm the designated agent for more information and to the planning room to the record trade statistics; b) Since the order on behalf of: generally applicable to the goods under the terms of CIF price. Cargo Room planning by the Trade and services based on market prices, choice, trade planning room XX responsible for notifying the company they selected the specific circumstances of freight forwarding; 7. Cargo shipment: XX Trade Company as set out in accordance with the container size and cargo tray arranged list of the actual situation and the implementation of the production department to the list. Production tray in the process of scheduling issues to be found in time to communicate with the trade reform. Pre-delivery, the Ministry of Trade to be the production of single-ship, from XX company signed inventory of stock to the warehouse manager. Inspection of goods for export, the trade needs to be prepared in advance corresponding inspection products packing list, invoices and contracts for the exports of goods before customs通关单for good; 8. Declaration: XX Trade Company prepared in accordance with the actual number of shipments, prepare declarations, according to (invoices, packing lists, declarations, etc.) to the trade after the planning room, stamping company declaration Chapter XX, chapter business, after the reunification of the signature s declaration; 9. Invoicing: Upon completion of the declaration, XX Trade Company will be stamped invoice to the customs officers opened the company's financial sales uniform invoice exports; 10. Negotiation information ready: After the shipment, XX Trade Company in accordance with the relevant data, as well as customer request for confirmation of the bill of lading and preparing customer bills of lading, certificate of origin, invoices, packing list, weight list, and other related insurance policy you pay information; 11. To pay a single: Trade is responsible for the planning room collected all negotiation documents, unified audit will be paid in accordance with the terms and requirements will be sent to the Stock Exchange or banks to pay a single; 12. Receivables: In accordance with the terms of the sales contract and the payment period, XX Trade Company should be paid to track the recovery situation in a timely manner to ensure the effective functioning of the follow-up. Rooms such as the time of payment not provided for timely reporting of the company in charge of the Ministry of Trade to be superior; 13. Write-off: trade, exports of goods in the planning room, are responsible for follow-up inquiries, the single-port electronic information, declarations and pay back to a single work, and electronic information points, as well as joint declaration of the export tax rebate to the company's financial Room XX prepare for refund procedures. In accordance with relevant state law, the company returned a single period of the general declaration for 3 months. XX Trade Company, and retired in accordance with single-back situation, the system will be in the write-off write-off of data related to the trade after the match into the planning room to write off procedures for foreign exchange bureau, the company is generally to write off period of 3-6 months; 14. Refund: written off after the completion of trade responsible for the planning room to write off a single export dedicated joint export tax rebate to the XX company's financial room for a tax rebate, exports of goods to complete the whole process.
出口贸易操作流程--转
2007-08-16 16:38
1. 接单:XX公司贸易部在接到客户订单后,须将客户订单转化为公司内部订单;
2. 订单评审:XX公司贸易部负责组织公司生产部、产品部及品检部相关人员对客户订单进行评审,主要评审事项包括产品功能和质量要求、生产能力、包装要求以及交货日期等;
3. 签订销售合同:XX公司贸易部根据订单报价制作销售合同,由客户首先签字盖章回传后,再由公司领导签字后加盖公章;
4. 编制出口计划:XX公司贸易部根据公司生产部编制的生产计划制定出口计划,生产部如果变更生产计划,须及时通知公司贸易部,以便贸易部及时与客户沟通出口计划变更情况;
5. 订单跟踪:XX公司贸易部在编制完出口计划后,需积极跟踪生产部门的生产状况以确保货物按时、准确地发出。如果遇到不能按时交货状况,须将信息及时反馈给客户并做出相应调整;
6. 订仓:在与公司生产部沟通确认交货日期后,贸易部应在交货日期前5日内根据核算的货物数量以及体积,制作订仓委托单并转到贸易策划室处安排订仓准备事宜。如果要取消订仓,需要在拖货日期前2天内通知相应货代及贸易策划室及时安排相关事宜(如核销单、代理报关委托书、通关单等的准备和办理等)。一般情况下,定仓分为如下两种情况:
a) 指定货代:一般适用于FOB价格条款以及部分CIF条款下货物。若为指定货代,则XX公司贸易部需事先与客户进行沟通,确认指定货代详细信息,并转贸易策划室进行备案统计;
b) 自订货代:一般适用于CIF价格条款下货物。货代由贸易策划室根据市场以及服务价格等选择决定,贸易策划室负责通知XX公司其所选定货代具体情况;
7. 货物出运:XX公司贸易部根据所定货柜尺寸以及货物实际情况编排托盘清单,并将该清单转交生产部落实。生产部在排托盘过程中发现问题须及时与贸易部进行沟通整改。发货前,贸易部需制作出货单,由XX公司负责人签字后转交仓库管理员盘点备货。对于出口货物需报检的,贸易部还需提前准备报检产品对应装箱单、发票和合同以便在货物出口报关前办理好通关单;
8. 报关:XX公司贸易部根据实际发货数量编制、准备报关单据(发票、装箱单、报关单等)后转交贸易策划室,加盖XX公司报关章、业务章、签名章后统一进行报关;
9. 开票:报关完成后,XX公司贸易部将盖章报关发票转交公司财务人员开立出口货物销售统一发票;
10. 准备议付资料:货物发运后,XX公司贸易部根据相关数据以及客户要求确认提单,并着手准备客户要求的提单、原产地证、发票、装箱单、重量单、保险单等相关议付资料;
11. 交单:贸易策划室负责收集整理公司所有议付单据,统一进行审核后,将根据付款条款及要求将交易所寄出或进行银行交单;
12. 收款:根据销售合同之付款条款和期限,XX公司贸易部应及时跟踪货款回收状况以确保后续工作的有效运行。如客房未按规定时间付款公司贸易部须及时报告主管上级;
13. 核销:贸易策划室在货物出口后,负责跟踪查询各单口岸电子信息、报关单的退回以及交单工作,并将口岸电子信息以及报关单的出口退税联转交XX公司财务室准备办理退税手续。按照国家相关法规定,公司报关单退单期限一般为3个月。XX公司贸易部根据回款和退单情况,在核销系统上将相关核销数据匹配后转交贸易策划室统一到外汇局办理核销手续,公司核销期限一般为3-6个月;
14. 退税:核销完成后,贸易策划室负责将出口收汇核销单出口退税专用联转交XX公司财务室办理退税,完成整个货物出口流程。

大家都在问

先将货物运输至指定的堆场。再找到提前预订好的集装箱装货。装完货后就等船公司通知何时上船

大家都在问

交易前的准备、交易磋商和履行合同阶段三个阶段1.交易前的准备阶段准备阶段包括情调研、商品时常调研、客户调研、广告宣传和商标注册等工作。在调研的基础上制订进出口商品经营方案。2.交易磋商和订立合同阶段交易磋商和合同订立阶段,从事交易的各放需与对方就合同题熬煎进行磋商。磋商可通过当面谈判、交换函电或电子数据交换进行,一般要经过询盘、发盘、还盘、接受等环节。合同条款的内同包括商品拼命吗、品质、数量、包装、价格、装运、支付、商品检验检疫、索赔、不可抗力和争议的处理办法等。3.履行合同阶段(1).出口业务的程序。包括催证、审证、备货、托运、报关、发运、制单结挥等环节。(2).进口业务的程序。它噶包括开立信用证、租船或订舱(CIF或CFR嘉)催装、保险、审单、付款、买汇赎单、货到后报关(缴纳关税)、商检、提货或拨交、验收、索赔。

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